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DTC

Introduction

The Disability Tax Credit (DTC) is a non-refundable tax credit.  It helps people with a disability, or those who support them, to reduce the amount of income tax they have to pay.

To claim the disability amount, you must be approved for the Disability Tax Credit certificate (Form T2201).

An individual may claim the disability amount once they are eligible for the DTC. This amount includes a supplement for persons under 18 years of age at the end of the year. For example, for the tax year 2022, the maximum disability amount was $8,870. The maximum supplement for those under 18 was $5,174.

However, this does not mean that your taxes would be reduced by these amounts. Because of the way taxes are calculated, the maximum amount that the credit can reduce taxes is in the range of $1,200 for a person over 18. The amounts vary province to province.

Benefit information

This process may take you several months from start to finish

This website helps you go through the application process step-by-step. You can take your time on each step. You can leave the site and come back later when you have more time, energy, and the documents you may need in a step.

I don't owe any income tax, why should I apply for the Disability Tax Credit Certificate?

  1. The Disability Tax Credit can open the door to other programs for you. You must get the credit to be able to open a Registered Disability Savings Plan. You may be able to get the Canada Workers Benefit Disability Supplement and the Child Disability Benefit.
  2. Certain medical expenses can only be claimed on your tax return if you have the Disability Tax Credit. These include some prescription therapies and a personalized therapy plan. You may also be able to claim a Disability Supports Deduction for some medical expenses.
  3. In the year that you buy a home, you qualify for the Home Buyers' Amount on your taxes. Having the Disability Tax Credit means you do not have to be a first-time homebuyer. It also allows you to claim an additional $10,000.
  4. You may be eligible for the non-refundable Home Accessibility Tax Credit for qualifying expenses incurred for work performed or goods acquired in respect of a qualifying renovation of an eligible dwelling of a qualifying individual.
  5. The Canada Caregiver Credit is for members of your family who support you with food, shelter, and clothing. It is a non-refundable tax credit. If you have a Disability Tax Credit, your family member does not need to get a signed letter from your doctor to receive the credit.
  6. If your income is low and you do not owe any tax, you can still claim the Disability Tax Credit on your tax return and transfer it to an eligible caregiver. They can use it to reduce their own taxes.
  7. You can see other benefits of getting the DTC at this DABC DTC Help sheet.

Who can I transfer the Disability Tax Credit to?

If you have little or no taxable income, you can transfer all or a portion of the Disability Tax Credit to a parent, spouse, sibling, or child who takes an active part in your care through financial support, help with foods, clothing, or shelter.

Can I claim the Disability Tax Credit for previous tax years?

If you were eligible for the Disability Tax Credit in previous years but did not claim it on your tax returns, you can request adjustments for up to 10 years.

I am not sure if I already have the Disability Tax Credit. How can I find out?

Log into your CRA My Account to check. This is a secure portal that lets you view your personal income tax and benefit information and manage your tax affairs online. You may need to register if you have not done so already.

Representatives (including friends and family members) can access My Account on your behalf using Represent a Client.

You can also call the CRA:
From Canada or the United States: 1-800-959-8281
From anywhere else: 613-940-8495.
If you use a teletypewriter, call 1‑800-665-0354 during regular hours of service.

I am receiving government benefits. If I get the Disability Tax Credit, will it affect my eligibility or amounts I receive?

  • It does not affect any federal benefits.
  • It does not affect provincial benefits.
  • It may open up other benefits.

Other ways to plan for your future

The Disability Tax Credit is only one valuable support. Most people with disabilities will need supports from other federal and provincial programs. To learn about other benefits, you may be able to get, use the Benefits wayfinder.

There are other supports for planning for the future like wills, trusts, estate planning, and supported decision-making. To learn more, visit Plan Institute’s Workshops and Webinars.


What province are you from?

Knowing your province helps us make this tool the best experience for you.

Important information about benefits for Indigenous Peoples

If you are Indigenous there are many things that affect the benefits you can get and the dollar amounts you can get from them. These include the agreements your band or governing body has with provincial, territorial, and federal governments. Before applying to any benefits, you should speak with your governing body, if applicable.

AFOA Canada and Prosper Canada are currently seeking funding to develop an online tool that serves the needs of Indigenous people living in Canada.